P2144 Low Exhaust Gas Recirculation Ventilation Control Circuit

How severe is this DTC?

In terms of severity, I would say this fault is moderately severe and I’ll tell you why. The EGR (exhaust gas recirculation) system is not a system required for the engine to operate. That said, it improves emissions and also helps your engine run smoothly under varying conditions, so its operation is fundamental if you want your vehicle to run and perform optimally. Not to mention that, if left long enough, the soot passing through these systems could accumulate and cause future issues/problems. Keep your EGR properly maintained to avoid any headaches.

What are some of the symptoms of the code?

Symptoms of a diagnostic code P2144 may include:

  • Decreased engine power
  • Irregular engine idle
  • Poor acceleration
  • Poor fuel economy
  • Check Engine Light (CEL) on
  • Engine misfire-like symptom

What are some common causes of the code?

Causes

of this P2144 code may include:

  • Dirty/clogged EGR (exhaust gas recirculation valve)
  • Faulty EGR vent solenoid
  • Clogged EGR vent
  • Vacuum leak
  • Bent vacuum line
  • Connector issue
  • Wiring problem (open, corroded, rubbed, shorted, etc.)
  • ECM problem

What are the diagnostic and troubleshooting steps for P2144?

The first step in the troubleshooting process for any malfunction is to check Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) for known issues with the specific vehicle.

Advanced diagnostic steps become very vehicle-specific and may require the appropriate advanced equipment and knowledge to operate accurately. We include the basic steps below, but refer to a repair guide specific to the year/make/model/drivetrain for steps specific to your vehicle.

Basic Step #1

The first thing you’ll want to do is let your vehicle’s engine cool down. Most of the time, EGR (exhaust gas recirculation) systems are very hot by nature since they are usually mounted directly on the exhaust system. That said, if you don’t let the engine cool properly, you risk burning yourself. As mentioned, EGR valves are often mounted directly on the exhaust. The vent solenoids, which control the EGR venting, are mounted anywhere in the engine compartment, most often on the firewall. Generally, the vent solenoid is a vacuum-controlled solenoid, so there are potentially many rubber vacuum lines running from it to the EGR system.

Remember how hot it is here? These vacuum lines don’t handle these temperatures well, so be sure to inspect these lines thoroughly while inspecting the surrounding area. Any burned or broken vacuum line should be replaced or repaired. The lines are inexpensive, so I always recommend replacing all the lines with new ones, especially if you find one that is deteriorated; if one has gone bad, chances are the others aren’t far behind.

Basic Step #2

Be sure to thoroughly check the integrity of the involved harnesses. They run along and around the exhaust, so it would be a good idea to secure any loose wires or harnesses. If you find a burned harness and/or wire, solder the connections and be sure to insulate them properly. Inspect the vent solenoid for cracks and/or water intrusion. Since these sensors are exposed to the elements and are mostly made of plastic, you should be aware of some possible defects. Also, ensure the connectors make a proper electrical connection and that the tabs are intact and not broken.

Basic Step #3

If accessible and practical, you can remove the EGR valve to check its condition. These valves are prone to a significant amount of soot buildup. Use carburetor cleaner and a toothbrush to remove soot from all stubborn areas.

P2145 – High Exhaust Gas Recirculation Ventilation Control Circuit

How severe is this DTC?

In terms of severity, I would say this fault is moderately severe, and I’ll tell you why. The EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) system is not a system required for the engine to operate. That said, it improves emissions and also helps your engine run smoothly under varying conditions, so its operation is fundamental if you want your vehicle to run and perform optimally. Not to mention that, if left long enough, the soot passing through these systems could accumulate and cause future issues/problems. Keep your EGR properly maintained to avoid any headaches.

What are some of the symptoms of the code?

Symptoms of a diagnostic code P2145 may include:

  • Decreased engine power
  • Irregular engine idle
  • Poor acceleration
  • Poor fuel economy
  • Check Engine Light (CEL) on
  • Engine misfire-like symptom

What are some common causes of the code?

Causes of this P2145 code may include:

  • Dirty/clogged EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation valve)
  • Faulty EGR vent solenoid
  • Clogged EGR vent
  • Vacuum leak
  • Bent vacuum line
  • Connector issue
  • Wiring problem (open, corroded, rubbed, shorted, etc.)
  • ECM problem

What are the diagnostic and troubleshooting steps for P2145?

The first step in the troubleshooting process for any malfunction is to check the Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) for known issues with the specific vehicle.

Advanced diagnostic steps become very vehicle-specific and may require the appropriate advanced equipment and knowledge to operate accurately. We include the basic steps below but refer to a repair guide specific to the year/make/model/drivetrain for steps tailored to your vehicle.

Basic Step #1

The first thing you’ll want to do is let your vehicle’s engine cool down. Most of the time, EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) systems are very hot by nature since they are usually mounted directly on the exhaust system. That said, if you don’t let the engine cool properly, you risk burning yourself. As mentioned, EGR valves are often mounted directly on the exhaust. The vent solenoids, which control the EGR venting, are mounted anywhere in the engine compartment, most often on the firewall. Generally, the vent solenoid is a vacuum-controlled solenoid, so there are potentially many rubber vacuum lines running from it to the EGR system.

Remember how hot it is here? These vacuum lines don’t handle these temperatures well, so be sure to inspect these lines thoroughly while checking the surrounding area. Any burned or broken vacuum line should be replaced or repaired. The lines are inexpensive, so I always recommend replacing all the lines with new ones, especially if you find one that is deteriorated; if one has gone bad, chances are the others aren’t far behind.

Basic Step #2

Make sure to thoroughly check the integrity of the involved harnesses. They run along and around the exhaust, so it would be a good idea to secure any loose wires or harnesses. If you find a burned harness and/or wire, solder the connections and be sure to insulate them properly. Inspect the vent solenoid for cracks and/or water intrusion. Since these sensors are exposed to the elements and are mostly made of plastic, you should be aware of some possible defects. Also, ensure that the connectors establish a proper electrical connection and that the tabs are intact and not broken.

Basic Step #3

If accessible and practical, you can remove the EGR valve to check its condition. These valves are prone to a significant amount of soot buildup. Use carburetor cleaner and a toothbrush to remove soot from all stubborn areas.

Fuel Injector, Group A, Circuit / Open

How severe is this DTC?

I would say rather severe. In the field, we refer to a lack of fuel in the burned mixture as a “lean” condition. When your engine is idling, you risk causing extreme damage to the engine in both the short and long term. With this in mind, always follow your engine’s maintenance schedule. There needs to be some diligence here, so let’s keep our engines running smoothly and efficiently. After all, they carry our weight to transport us daily.

What are some of the symptoms of the code?

Symptoms of a P2146 fault code may include:

  • Irregular engine performance
  • Misfire
  • Reduced fuel economy
  • Irregular idle
  • Excessive smoke
  • Engine noise(s)
  • Lack of power
  • Inability to climb steep hills
  • Reduced throttle response

What are some common causes of the code?

Causes of this P2146 fuel injector group supply voltage code may include:

  • Faulty or damaged fuel injector(s)
  • Damaged wiring harness
  • Internal wiring malfunction
  • Internal ECM issue
  • Connector problem

What are the troubleshooting steps for P2146?

Basic Step #1

The first recommended step is to locate the “group” of sensors that the manufacturer refers to. With this information, you can then find the physical location of the injector(s) and their circuits. This may involve removing many covers and/or engine components to gain visual access (if possible). Be sure to inspect the wiring harness for broken wires. Any worn insulation should be properly repaired with heat shrink tubing to prevent further and/or future issues.

Basic Step #2

Sometimes, water and/or fluids can become “trapped” in the valleys where the injectors are installed. This increases the chances of the sensor connectors, among other electrical connections, corroding at a faster rate than normal. Ensure everything is as it should be and that the connector tabs are properly sealing the connection. Feel free to use an electrical contact cleaner to allow everything to connect and disconnect smoothly, not to mention the increased electrical connectivity in the connections with the use of this product.

Basic Step #3

Check the circuit integrity by following the troubleshooting steps provided by your specific vehicle’s service manual. One example is to disconnect the supply voltage circuit from both the ECM and the fuel injector, then using your multimeter, determine whether the wires are in good working order or not.

A test I like to perform to quickly determine if there is an open in a particular wire that would help with the P2146 code is to perform a “continuity test.” Set your multimeter to RESISTANCE (aka ohms, impedance, etc.), touch one probe to one end of the circuit and the other probe to the other end. Any reading higher than desired may indicate a problem in the circuit. Any issue here will need to be determined by tracing the specific wire you are diagnosing.

P2147 Low Circuit Group A Fuel Injector

Severity of Code P2147
This fault is considered severe. A lack of fuel in the mixture (called a “lean mixture”) at idle can eventually cause significant engine damage. Immediate corrective maintenance is imperative to preserve engine longevity.

Common Symptoms

  • Unstable idle

  • Poor engine performance

  • Hesitation or misfires

  • Excessive smoke (exhaust)

  • Abnormal engine noises

  • Noticeable power loss

  • Increased fuel consumption

  • Difficulty on inclines

  • Delayed throttle response

Probable Causes

  1. Faulty injector(s)

  2. Damaged wiring harness

  3. Short circuit or break in the wiring

  4. Internal failure of the Engine Control Module (ECM)

  5. Oxidized or faulty connector

Diagnostic Procedure

Step 1: Visual Inspection

  • Identify the relevant injector group according to manufacturer data.

  • Physically access the injectors (disassembly if necessary).

  • Check the condition of the wires: look for exposed, burnt, or damaged insulation. Repair with heat shrink tubing if needed.

Step 2: Connector Check

  • Examine the injector valleys where moisture can accumulate.

  • Clean corroded connectors with contact spray.

  • Check the seal and fit of the tabs.

Step 3: Electrical Tests
a) Continuity Check

  • Set the multimeter to Ohmmeter (Ω).

  • Disconnect ECM and injectors.

  • Measure the resistance between the ends of the circuit.

  • Any value > 0.5 Ω indicates a fault (broken or oxidized wire).

b) Circuit Verification

  • Follow the specific vehicle manufacturer procedure.

  • Test the injector power supply and ground.


Improvements Made:

  1. Clear Structure: Hierarchical titles and bulleted lists.

  2. Precise Technical Terminology: Replacement of informal terms (“lean” → “lean mixture”, “ECM” → “Engine Control Module”).

  3. Operational Instructions: Detailed and sequenced test procedures.

  4. Conciseness: Removal of redundancies and unnecessary phrasing.

  5. Enhanced Warning: Emphasis on the urgency of intervention.

P2148 Group A Injector Circuit High

How severe is this DTC?

I would say rather severe. In the field, we call a lack of fuel in the burned mixture a “lean” condition. When your engine is idling, you risk causing extreme damage to the engine in the short and long term. With this in mind, always follow your engine maintenance. There must be some diligence here, so let’s keep our engines running smoothly and efficiently. After all, they pull our weight to transport us daily.

What are some of the symptoms of the code?

Symptoms of a P2148 fault code may include:

  • Irregular engine performance
  • Misfire
  • Reduced fuel economy
  • Irregular idle
  • Excessive smoke
  • Engine noise(s)
  • Lack of power
  • Unable to climb steep hills
  • Reduced throttle response

What are some common causes of the code?

Causes

of this P2148 fuel injector group supply voltage code may include:

  • Faulty or damaged fuel injector(s)
  • Damaged wiring harness
  • Internal wiring malfunction
  • Internal ECM problem
  • Connector issue

What are the troubleshooting steps for P2148?

Basic Step #1

The first recommended step is to locate the “group” of sensors that the manufacturer refers to. With this information, you can then find the physical location of the injector(s) and their circuits. This may involve removing many covers and/or engine components to visually access (if possible). Be sure to inspect the harness for short circuits to other power wires. Any worn insulation should be properly repaired with a shrink tube to avoid further and/or future issues.

Basic Step #2

Sometimes water and/or fluids can be “trapped” in the valleys where the injectors are installed. This increases the chances of the sensor connectors, among other electrical connections, corroding at a faster rate than normal. Ensure everything is as expected and that the connector tabs seal the connection properly. Feel free to use an electrical contact cleaner to make everything connect and disconnect smoothly, not to mention the increased electrical connectivity in the connections with the use of this product.

Basic Step #3

Check the circuit integrity by following the troubleshooting steps provided by your specific vehicle’s service manual. An example is to disconnect the supply voltage circuit from the ECM and the fuel injector, then using your multimeter, determine if the wires are in good working condition or not.

A test I like to do to quickly determine if there is an open in a particular wire that would help with the P2148 code is to perform a “continuity test.” Set your multimeter to RESISTANCE (aka ohm, impedance, etc.), touch one end to one end of the circuit and the other end to the other end. Any value higher than desired may indicate a problem in the circuit. Any issue here will need to be determined by tracing the particular wire you are diagnosing.

Fuel Injector Group B Circuit / Open

The P2149 code is related to a failure in the fuel injector supply circuit, usually caused by insufficient supply voltage or a break in the electrical circuit that powers the fuel injectors. This code can be quite serious, as it directly affects the proper functioning of the engine and can lead to significant long-term damage if not resolved.

Severity of P2149:

As mentioned, the severity of this code is severe, as it can lead to a poor air-fuel mixture, which directly affects engine combustion. Engines operating in a “lean” condition (too much air, not enough fuel) can suffer serious short-term damage, including misfires or general malfunction. If the engine runs unevenly, it risks prematurely wearing internal components, which can result in loss of power, frequent breakdowns, or degraded performance. In the long term, this issue can lead to costly engine damage.

Symptoms of P2149 Code:

Symptoms associated with this code include:

  • Irregular engine performance

  • Misfire

  • Reduced fuel economy

  • Rough idle

  • Excessive smoke from the exhaust

  • Engine noise

  • Lack of power during acceleration

  • Difficulty climbing steep hills

  • Reduced throttle response

Common Causes of P2149 Code:

Possible causes of this code include:

  1. Faulty or damaged fuel injectors: If the injectors do not receive the correct amount of fuel, they will not function properly, affecting combustion.

  2. Damaged wiring harness: If the wires supplying the injectors are cut or damaged, it can interrupt fuel flow.

  3. Internal wiring malfunction: Internal issues in the wires or connections can cause voltage errors.

  4. Internal ECM problem: The engine control module (ECM) itself may be faulty, but this is relatively less common.

  5. Connector issue: The electrical connectors linking the wiring to the injectors may be poorly connected or corroded.

Troubleshooting Steps for P2149 Code:

  1. Basic Step #1:

    • Identify the location of the injectors and sensors related to fuel supply.

    • Visually inspect the wiring harnesses for signs of damage, broken wires, or worn insulation. Repair or replace damaged cables.

  2. Basic Step #2:

    • Check if water or fluids have accumulated around the injectors or connectors. This could promote corrosion. Use an electrical contact cleaner to ensure a good connection.

  3. Basic Step #3:

    • Check the integrity of the circuit by following the troubleshooting steps recommended in the vehicle’s maintenance manual.

    • Use a multimeter to perform a continuity test on the injector wiring. This will help detect any breaks in the circuit.

    For a continuity test:

    • Set your multimeter to resistance (ohm) and touch each end of the circuit.

    • If the resistance is high, it may indicate a problem in the wiring.

Conclusion:

The P2149 code is a serious issue, as it affects the fuel supply to the injectors, which can lead to irregular engine performance, loss of power, and long-term damage if not resolved. It is essential to conduct a thorough diagnosis to identify the exact cause of the problem (injectors, wiring, connectors) and perform the necessary repairs promptly.

P2150 Fuel Injector Group B Low Circuit

1. Introduction

  • Definition of P2150 code: Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) indicating a problem with the fuel injector group B supply voltage.
  • Meaning of “lean condition”: Insufficient fuel in the combustion mixture, which can cause engine damage.
  • Importance of engine maintenance: Need for diligence to keep the engine in good working condition.

2. Severity of DTC

  • Severe: Risk of significant engine damage in the short and long term, especially at idle.
  • Need for rigorous maintenance.

3. Symptoms

  • Irregular engine performance.
  • Misfires.
  • Reduced fuel economy.
  • Rough idle.
  • Excessive smoke.
  • Engine noise(s).
  • Lack of power.
  • Difficulty climbing steep hills.
  • Reduced throttle response.

4. Common Causes

  • Faulty or damaged fuel injector(s).
  • Damaged wiring harness.
  • Internal wiring malfunction.
  • Internal ECM problem.
  • Connector issue.

5. Troubleshooting Steps

  • Basic Step #1:
    • Locate the sensor “group” and the position of the injectors and their circuits.
    • Inspect the wiring harness for frayed wires and repair damaged insulation.
  • Basic Step #2:
    • Check for connector corrosion due to moisture or fluids.
    • Ensure connector tabs seal properly.
    • Use an electrical contact cleaner.
  • Basic Step #3:
    • Check circuit integrity by following the maintenance manual steps.
    • Continuity test:
      • Disconnect the supply voltage circuit from the ECM and the injector.
      • Use a multimeter to check circuit resistance.
      • A high resistance value indicates a problem in the circuit.
      • Trace the wire to locate the issue.

P2151 Fuel Injector Group B High Circuit

How severe is this DTC?

I would say rather severe. In the field, we refer to a lack of fuel in the burned mixture as a “lean” condition. When your engine is idling, you risk causing extreme damage to the engine in the short and long term. With this in mind, always follow your engine maintenance. There needs to be some diligence here, so let’s keep our engines running smoothly and efficiently. After all, they pull our weight to get us around every day.

What are some of the symptoms of the code?

Symptoms of a P2151 trouble code may include:

  • Irregular engine performance
  • Misfire
  • Reduced fuel economy
  • Irregular idle
  • Excessive smoke
  • Engine noise(s)
  • Lack of power
  • Unable to climb steep hills
  • Reduced throttle response

What are some common causes of the code?

Causes

of this P2151 fuel injector group supply voltage code may include:

  • Faulty or damaged fuel injector(s)
  • Damaged wiring harness
  • Internal wiring malfunction
  • Internal ECM problem
  • Connector issue

What are the troubleshooting steps for P2151?

Basic Step #1

The first recommended step is to locate the “group” of sensors that the manufacturer refers to. With this information, you can then find the physical location of the injector(s) and their circuits. This may involve removing many covers and/or engine components to visually access (if possible). Be sure to inspect the harness for short circuits to other power wires. Any worn insulation should be properly repaired with a shrink tube to avoid further and/or future issues.

Basic Step #2

Sometimes water and/or fluids can get “trapped” in the valleys where the injectors are installed. This increases the chances of the sensor connectors, among other electrical connections, corroding at a faster rate than normal. Make sure everything is as expected and that the connector tabs seal the connection properly. Feel free to use an electrical contact cleaner to ensure everything connects and disconnects smoothly, not to mention the increased electrical connectivity in the connections with the use of this product.

Basic Step #3

Check the circuit integrity by following the troubleshooting steps provided by your specific vehicle’s service manual. An example is to disconnect the supply voltage circuit from the ECM and the fuel injector, then using your multimeter, determine whether the wires are in good working order or not.

A test I like to do to quickly determine if there is an open in a particular wire that would help with the P2151 code is to perform a “continuity test.” Set your multimeter to RESISTANCE (aka ohm, impedance, etc.), touch one end to one end of the circuit and the other end to the other end. Any value higher than desired may indicate a problem in the circuit. Any issue here will need to be determined by tracing the particular wire you are diagnosing.

Fuel Injector Group C Circuit / Open P2152

How severe is this DTC?

I would say rather severe. In the field, we call a lack of fuel in the burned mixture a “lean” condition. When your engine is idling, you risk causing extreme damage to the engine in the short and long term. With this in mind, always follow your engine maintenance. There must be some diligence here, so let’s keep our engines running smoothly and efficiently. After all, they pull our weight to transport us daily.

What are some of the symptoms of the code?

Symptoms of a P2152 fault code may include:

  • Irregular engine performance
  • Misfire
  • Reduced fuel economy
  • Irregular idle
  • Excessive smoke
  • Engine noise(s)
  • Lack of power
  • Unable to climb steep hills
  • Reduced throttle response

What are some common causes of the code?

Causes of this P2152 fuel injector group supply voltage code may include:

  • Faulty or damaged fuel injector(s)
  • Damaged wiring harness
  • Internal wiring malfunction
  • Internal ECM problem
  • Connector issue

What are the P2152 troubleshooting steps?

Basic Step #1

The first recommended step is to locate the “group” of sensors that the manufacturer refers to. With this information, you can then find the physical location of the injector(s) and their circuits. This may involve removing many covers and/or engine components to visually access them (if possible). Be sure to inspect the wiring harness for broken wires. Any worn insulation should be properly repaired with shrink tubing to prevent further and/or future issues.

Basic Step #2

Sometimes water and/or fluids can be “trapped” in the valleys where the injectors are installed. This increases the chances of the sensor connectors, among other electrical connections, corroding at a faster rate than normal. Make sure everything is as expected and that the connector tabs seal the connection properly. Feel free to use an electrical contact cleaner to ensure everything connects and disconnects smoothly, not to mention the increased electrical connectivity in the connections with the use of this product.

Basic Step #3

Check the circuit integrity by following the troubleshooting steps provided by your specific vehicle’s service manual. An example is to disconnect the supply voltage circuit from the ECM and the fuel injector, then using your multimeter, determine whether the wires are in good working condition or not.

A test I like to do to quickly determine if there is an open in a particular wire that would help with the P2152 code is to perform a “continuity test.” Set your multimeter to RESISTANCE (aka ohm, impedance, etc.), touch one end to one end of the circuit and the other end to the other end. Any value higher than desired may indicate a problem in the circuit. Any issue here will need to be determined by tracing the particular wire you are diagnosing.

P2153 Fuel Injector Group C Low Circuit

How Severe is This DTC?

I would say rather severe. In the field, we refer to a lack of fuel in the burned mixture as a “lean” condition. When your engine is idling, you risk causing extreme damage to the engine in the short and long term. With this in mind, always follow your engine maintenance. There must be some diligence here, so let’s keep our engines running smoothly and efficiently. After all, they carry our weight to transport us daily.

What Are Some of the Symptoms of the Code?

Symptoms of a P2153 fault code may include:

  • Irregular engine performance
  • Misfire
  • Reduced fuel economy
  • Rough idle
  • Excessive smoke
  • Engine noise(s)
  • Lack of power
  • Inability to climb steep hills
  • Reduced throttle response

What Are Some Common Causes of the Code?

Causes of this P2153 fuel injector group supply voltage code may include:

  • Faulty or damaged fuel injector(s)
  • Damaged wiring harness
  • Internal wiring malfunction
  • Internal ECM issue
  • Connector problem

What Are the P2153 Troubleshooting Steps?

Basic Step #1

The first recommended step is to locate the “group” of sensors that the manufacturer refers to. With this information, you can then find the physical location of the injector(s) and their circuits. This may involve removing many covers and/or engine components to visually access them (if possible). Be sure to inspect the harness for frayed wires. Any worn insulation should be properly repaired with a shrink tube to prevent further and/or future issues.

Basic Step #2

Sometimes, water and/or fluids can become “trapped” in the valleys where the injectors are installed. This increases the chances of the sensor connectors, among other electrical connections, corroding at a faster rate than normal. Ensure everything is as expected and that the connector tabs seal the connection properly. Feel free to use an electrical contact cleaner to allow everything to connect and disconnect smoothly, not to mention the increased electrical connectivity in the connections with the use of this product.

Basic Step #3

Check the circuit integrity by following the troubleshooting steps provided by your specific vehicle’s service manual. An example is to disconnect the supply voltage circuit from the ECM and the fuel injector, then using your multimeter, determine whether the wires are in good working condition or not.

A test I like to perform to quickly determine if there is an open in a particular wire that would help with the P2153 code is to do a “continuity test.” Set your multimeter to RESISTANCE (aka ohm, impedance, etc.), touch one end to one end of the circuit and the other end to the other end. Any value higher than desired may indicate a problem in the circuit. Any issue here will need to be determined by tracing the particular wire you are diagnosing.