P1039 FORD – Missing or Incorrect Vehicle Speed Signal

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DTC Error Code P1039 FORD: Symptoms, Causes, and Solutions

1. Possible Symptoms

  • Check engine light on (or service engine soon warning light)

2. Possible Causes

  • Faulty vehicle speed sensor
  • Vehicle speed sensor harness open or shorted
  • Poor electrical connection in the vehicle speed sensor circuit

3. Meaning of Code P1039 FORD

The error code P1039 indicates a missing or incorrect vehicle speed signal. However, the exact description may vary depending on the Ford vehicle model and year.

4. Diagnostic and Repair Procedures

  1. Checking possible causes
    • Visually inspect the wiring harness and associated connectors.
    • Check for damaged components and look for broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded connector pins.
  2. Testing the vehicle speed sensor (VSS)
    • Use a multimeter to check the sensor’s voltage and continuity.
    • Compare the obtained values with the manufacturer’s specifications.
  3. Inspecting the wiring harness
    • Look for any cuts, bare wires, or short circuits.
    • Repair or replace the harness if necessary.
  4. Checking the electrical connection
    • Ensure the connections to the speed sensor are secure and free from corrosion.
    • Clean the connections and apply electrical lubricant if necessary.
  5. Replacing the vehicle speed sensor (if faulty)
    • If the sensor is outside the manufacturer’s tolerances, replace it with a genuine Ford (OEM) sensor for better compatibility.
  6. Clearing the error code and road test
    • After repair, clear the error code with an OBD-II scanner.
    • Perform a road test to verify if the issue is resolved.

5. Note

If the problem persists after repairs, consult a professional or check the applicable technical service bulletins (TSB) for your Ford model for additional solutions.

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