Have you thought about buying a new car? Brand and model have always been the first thing that comes to mind. Nowadays, we have to make another decision. Should I buy an electric or hybrid car? Here are some points to consider to help you make the right decision.
ELECTRIC CARS – ADVANTAGES
The development of electric cars is progressing more and more. Due to their advantages, more and more customers are enthusiastic about electric cars. There are several reasons for this; driving pleasure thanks to powerful acceleration from a complete stop and reduced noise. The main argument for buying an electric car is that it is environmentally friendly. The car becomes a purchase that is both a status symbol and an expression of one’s idealism. Thanks to the electric motor, which does not require combustion, no CO2 or other greenhouse gases are emitted. Even in the overall CO2 balance, which takes into account the entire lifespan of the electric car, it beats normal combustion engines.
The electric motor is also very energy efficient: integrated motors have an efficiency of up to 90%. This means that 90% of the energy input can also be used. This value is only 20 to 40% for combustion engines. Furthermore, electric cars do not consume oil in the form of gasoline or diesel, thus preserving this resource.
THE DISADVANTAGES
The range of electric cars is not yet close to that of diesel and gasoline. Electric cars are still more expensive than combustion engines, and recharging the batteries is not always easy. These are facts that still hinder the sale of electric and plug-in hybrid cars in most countries, but they are on the rise.
Most of the disadvantages of electric cars are due to the current state of technology. The most important cost factor remains the vehicle’s battery. The production of lithium-ion batteries, which are being installed, is not only expensive but also leaves a significant CO2 footprint that weighs on the overall environmental balance of electric cars.
HYBRID CARS – ADVANTAGES
Hybrid cars aim to combine the advantages of combustion engines and electric propulsion. Since an electric motor is already very efficient in the low-speed range, it is particularly well-suited for starting and low speeds. At high speeds, on the other hand, the combustion engine performs better. Most hybrid cars can automatically switch between the two engines or operate both together when it is most efficient.
With the synthesis of the two types of drive, fuel consumption and emissions can be reduced, dynamic driving performance created, and a long range achieved at a reasonable additional cost. The electric motor assists or replaces the combustion engine – especially when it is inefficient – and serves as a performance booster in certain situations.
THE DISADVANTAGES
Even before taking a closer look at a hybrid car, one thing immediately catches your attention: its high price. Many models are now offered in classic internal combustion engines and hybrid versions, and the price difference is often several thousand euros more for the hybrid model. One reason for this is that both electric technology and combustion technology need to be installed.
This brings us to the next disadvantage, weight. Precisely because both systems are installed, the hybrid weighs significantly more than a classic model. The extra weight becomes a problem especially when driving on the highway, as fuel consumption increases sharply here and can even be higher than that of a combustion model. Two systems also mean that more space is needed. The battery has to be stored somewhere, which is usually at the expense of the trunk space. The fuel tank is also smaller, and therefore the fuel is no longer sufficient for long journeys. From an ecological point of view, a hybrid is only cost-effective if you drive it for a long time and especially on short distances and in city traffic.
ELECTRIC OR HYBRID – WHICH IS THE BETTER OPTION?
An electric vehicle consumes up to 50% less energy than a hybrid. Studies show that operating an electric car produces up to 70% fewer greenhouse gases, nitrogen oxides, and particulates than a hybrid car. So, if you are concerned about emissions, you should invest in an electric vehicle.
Top 5 Rated Electric Vehicles in the UK:
Hyundai Ioniq 5 – With high charging speed, numerous assistance systems, and generous interior space, Hyundai is even tackling the electric luxury class.
Kia EV6 – The Kia EV6 is equipped with cutting-edge 800-volt technology and a bold design.
Skoda Enyaq – The Skoda benefits from its rear-wheel drive design, and winding maneuvers are no problem.
Tesla Model 3 – The “base model” of the rear-wheel drive Model 3 is quite impressive. The “Standard Range Plus” version offers 239 kW or 325 hp.
Ford Mustang Mach-E – It takes you through everyday life entirely electrically and impresses with its appearance, technology, and performance.
Top 5 Rated Hybrids in the UK:
Toyota Prius – It is still an aerodynamically optimized compact-class sedan.
Renault Captur – The entire powertrain offers agility, very good driving comfort, and enough power for all everyday situations.
Kia Niro PHEV – In terms of connectivity and assistance systems, the crossover is once again state-of-the-art, making it an attractive choice.
Skoda Octavia iV – The vehicle is striking with a lush grille and a touch of luxury inside.
BMW 330e – It may not be the most economical plug-in hybrid, but it offers a lot of dynamics with the concentrated power of its drive units.